YEAR: 1932
SIGNIFICANCE: For the 1st time in league history, the NFL Championship was decided by a one-game playoff
For the first decade-plus since the league’s inception in 1920, the NFL determined its champion via winning percentage — no playoffs, no final winner-take-all game — as the schedule consisted solely of the regular season. This structure had its clear flaws and obviously did not generate the made-for-TV excitement and drama that fans have become accustomed to now December through February. Surprisingly, the league ran into minimal problems with the format until 1932, when it would finally correct this mistake and capitalize on a golden opportunity.
At the end of the 1932 season, the Chicago Bears (6-1-6) and Portsmouth Spartans (6-1-4), who tied twice during the regular season, both finished with the best winning percentage as ties were excluded. Had ties counted as half a win, half a loss like today, the Packers (10-3-1) would have actually won their fourth straight title — but alas, the NFL finally arranged for a one-game playoff to decide its champion. The teams awoke on this date to a blizzard covering Chicago and Wrigley Field, however, forcing the impromptu “Playoff” game indoors to the nearby Chicago Stadium.
Due to the field’s smaller dimensions (80 x 45), special rules were adopted for the game. The goal posts were moved up to the goal line from the end line, all plays started between the hash marks, drop kicks and FGs were disallowed, and each time the 10-yard line was passed, the ball was moved back 10 yards to simulate a normal-sized field. While the hometown Bears came away with a 9-0 victory and their second title, the NFL was forever altered as a host of rule changes were adopted to differentiate the pro and college game — notably, the legalization of the forward pass anywhere behind the LOS and an annual Championship game going forward.